SALT LAKE CITY — With measles cases increasing in nearby states, Utah health officials are keeping a watchful eye on the growing outbreak to the south and beyond.
A confirmed case in Colorado involving an unvaccinated adult who had recently traveled internationally has put Utah on alert. Meanwhile, New Mexico continues to battle a major outbreak with 48 reported cases — including one fatality last month. Other western states, including California and Washington, have also reported infections. Texas currently leads the nation with more than 400 confirmed cases.
So far, Utah has not recorded any new measles cases since 2023, but public health officials say they are actively monitoring developments across state lines.
Amelia Salmanson, Vaccine-Preventable Disease Manager at the Utah Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), said the risk to Utahns remains low, especially for those who are properly vaccinated.
“We’re seeing clusters of cases nationwide, but these are mostly confined to specific groups or communities,” Salmanson explained. “There’s no reason for the general public in Utah to panic at this time.”
Salmanson stressed that the measles vaccine offers strong protection, calling it “extremely safe and effective.” She encouraged all residents to check their immunization status and consult with their healthcare provider if they have questions or concerns.
To assist the public, DHHS has created a website where residents can look up their immunization records and review updated information about measles symptoms and case numbers in Utah, if any emerge.
Although there’s no direct treatment for measles, Salmanson acknowledged some discussions around Vitamin A as a supportive measure. However, she warned against self-administering supplements without medical supervision.
“There have been instances of children showing signs of Vitamin A toxicity after being given supplements in an attempt to prevent measles,” she said. “That’s a serious concern — always talk to your doctor first.”
Measles is a highly contagious virus spread through respiratory droplets. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the illness can infect nine out of 10 people who are not immune and come into close contact with an infected individual.
Herd immunity is typically achieved when at least 95% of a community is vaccinated. While measles was declared eliminated in the U.S. in 2000, outbreaks can still occur, particularly in areas with lower vaccination rates. In Utah, the current measles vaccination coverage is approximately 88% among school-aged children, according to CDC data from the 2023-2024 academic year.
Health officials are urging everyone to stay informed, stay vaccinated, and help prevent the spread of this preventable disease.
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